Henry III ruled England from 1216 to 1272, one of the longest reigns of the medieval English monarchy. His disputes with the barons, financial pressures and reliance on foreign favourites led to reform movements and the rebellion of Simon de Montfort.
Henry III of England also held the offices or ranks of duke, lord, monarch of England, and Lord of Ireland. Henry III of England belonged to the House of Plantagenet and operated within Kingdom of England. Henry III of England was born in Winchester Castle and died in Palace of Westminster.
Griff Hosker’s King in Waiting puts Henry III at the centre of the Second Barons’ War, beginning with his defeat and capture at Lewes and the struggle by his son Edward’s supporters to restore royal power. Sharon Kay Penman’s Falls the Shadow traces Henry’s deteriorating relationship with Simon de Montfort from kinship and royal favour to reform, rebellion and civil war. Richard Woodman’s Guardian of the Realm shows the vulnerable beginning of Henry’s kingship after King John’s death, when William Marshal must secure the throne for a nine-year-old monarch. Here Be Dragons places the young Henry in the continuing contest between the English crown and Llywelyn ap Iorwerth’s Wales. Hosker’s Broken Arrow looks back on veterans shaped by the wars of Henry’s reign as later Plantagenet conflicts reopen old loyalties.