Thomas Wolsey was a churchman and statesman who became cardinal, archbishop of York and Henry VIII’s lord chancellor. For much of the 1510s and 1520s he dominated English government and diplomacy, but his inability to obtain the king’s annulment from Catherine of Aragon destroyed his position. Charged with treason, he died in 1530 while travelling south to face the king.
Wolsey is an important figure in novels about the early Tudor court and the rise of Thomas Cromwell. He appears prominently in Hilary Mantel’s Wolf Hall and in C. J. Sansom’s Tudor fiction, where his spectacular household, political methods and sudden fall foreshadow the dangers facing later ministers.
In non-fiction, Thomas Wolsey is discussed in Gareth Russell’s The Palace. In Gareth Russell’s The Palace, Thomas Wolsey transformed an existing manor into a palace capable of receiving rulers and ambassadors before Henry VIII absorbed it into the royal estate.