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Home / Historical Periods / Stuart Period / Commonwealth and Protectorate

Phase

Commonwealth and Protectorate

1649–1660 CE

The Commonwealth began after the execution of Charles I and the abolition of monarchy. It later developed into the Protectorate under Oliver Cromwell and then Richard Cromwell. The period included military government, religious experimentation, censorship, war, colonial expansion and uncertainty over legitimacy.

It mattered because Britain and Ireland were governed without a king, though not without coercion. The army remained politically powerful, and the republican settlement struggled to create stable consent. Its collapse made the Restoration possible but did not erase the questions it raised.

Robert Harris’s Act of Oblivion looks back on this world through the pursuit of regicides, while Neal Stephenson’s Baroque Cycle touches the broader intellectual and political aftermath of the mid-seventeenth century. The period suits novels about republicans, royalist exiles, spies, radicals, soldiers, preachers and people trying to live under experimental government.

Related people for Commonwealth and Protectorate

Books

10 Best Novels About Commonwealth and Protectorate

Bestselling authors first, then star rating.

Non Fiction

3 Non-Fiction Books About Commonwealth and Protectorate

Histories, biographies and reference works are listed separately from the historical novels above.