Guy of Lusignan became king of Jerusalem through his marriage to Sibylla, the sister of Baldwin IV. His leadership was deeply contested, and in 1187 he marched the crusader army away from water before the catastrophic Battle of Hattin, where Saladin captured him.
Released from captivity, Guy attempted to resume authority but faced opposition from Conrad of Montferrat. He eventually received Cyprus, establishing the Lusignan dynasty there. Guy of Lusignan was born in Poitou and died in Nicosia.
Cecelia Holland’s Jerusalem follows the Kingdom of Jerusalem as Baldwin IV’s illness turns the succession around Sibylla and Guy of Lusignan into a destabilising political struggle. Sharon Kay Penman’s The Land Beyond the Sea gives that crisis its fullest fictional treatment, showing how Guy’s marriage, disputed leadership and decisions before Hattin divide a kingdom already under pressure from Saladin. Ben Kane’s Crusader moves to the Third Crusade, where Guy remains one of the rival claimants and commanders whose disputes complicate the siege of Acre. Penman’s Lionheart continues into Richard I’s crusade and the succession politics he inherits in the east. Robert Broomall’s The Red King likewise places the aftermath of Hattin and the struggle over crusader leadership behind the campaigns of Richard, Saladin and Conrad of Montferrat.