d. 1810
Robert Corbet was a British Royal Navy officer whose career in the Napoleonic Wars was marked by energetic service and a notorious reputation for severe discipline. He entered the navy in the late eighteenth century and rose through command appointments in wartime. By 1809 he commanded HMS Néréide in operations around the Indian Ocean islands of Mauritius and Réunion, capturing French vessels and participating in the aggressive British campaign against French bases.
In 1810 Corbet was appointed to command HMS Africaine, whose crew initially resisted his arrival because of reports about his harsh treatment of sailors. The threatened mutiny was suppressed and Africaine sailed to the Indian Ocean. On 13 September 1810, during the campaign around Mauritius, the frigate fought the French ships Iphigénie and Astrée and was forced to surrender after heavy casualties. Corbet was mortally wounded in the action and died shortly afterward, ending a career remembered for both professional aggression and disciplinary controversy.
Patrick O’Brian’s The Mauritius Command places Robert Corbet among the captains under Jack Aubrey during the British campaign to seize Réunion and Mauritius from France. Corbet’s difficult temperament and conduct in command form part of Aubrey’s larger problem of coordinating independent naval officers whose personal rivalries can endanger a complex amphibious operation.