Amy Robsart was the wife of Robert Dudley, later Earl of Leicester, and her death in 1560 became a major scandal at the Elizabethan court. Because Dudley was close to Elizabeth I, rumours surrounding Amy’s fall at Cumnor Place became politically dangerous and long-lived.
Amy Robsart was born in Norfolk and died in Cumnor. Her death after a fall down a staircase at Cumnor Place in 1560 generated immediate suspicion because her husband Robert Dudley was Elizabeth I’s favourite; no murder was proved, but the episode permanently complicated Dudley’s political reputation.
In Jean Plaidy’s Lord Robert, Torn between her heart’s passion and duty to her kingdom, a young queen makes a dark choice… Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester was the most powerful man in England during the reign of Elizabeth I. Handsome and clever, he drew the interest of many women—but it was Elizabeth herself that loved him best of all. Their relationship could have culminated in marriage but for the existence of Amy Robsart, Robert's tragic young wife, who stood between them and refused to be swept away to satisfy a monarch’s desire for a man that was not rightfully her own. In Philippa Gregory’s The Virgin’s Lover, Elizabeth I inherits a divided kingdom in 1558 and relies on William Cecil while restoring Protestant government. Her intimacy with Robert Dudley creates pressure for marriage, even though Dudley’s wife Amy Robsart remains alive. Amy’s isolation and unexplained death make the queen’s private attachment a national political crisis. In Alison Weir’s The Marriage Game, after becoming queen, Elizabeth I uses courtship as diplomacy while refusing to surrender authority to a husband. Her attachment to the married Robert Dudley fuels scandal, particularly after Amy Robsart’s unexplained death, while foreign princes and English councillors press for a secure succession.