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Historical person

Lobengula

1845–1894

Lobengula was the second and last king of the independent Northern Ndebele, or Matabele, kingdom. Succeeding Mzilikazi in 1870, he ruled a powerful state centred in present-day Zimbabwe while facing increasing pressure from missionaries, concession seekers and the British South Africa Company during the scramble for southern African territory.

Concessions obtained under pressure, especially the Rudd Concession, enabled Cecil Rhodes’s British South Africa Company to claim mineral and political rights. The company’s invasion in 1893 destroyed Lobengula’s kingdom and incorporated Matabeleland into its colonial territory.

Thomas Pakenham’s The Scramble for Africa: The White Man’s Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876 to 1912 moves across the Congo basin, the Nile valley, West Africa, Ethiopia and southern Africa to show that partition required diplomacy, deception and repeated military conquest. African rulers and commanders—including Menelik II, Samori Ture and Lobengula—negotiated, resisted or adapted under extreme pressure, while the Mahdist state and the Fashoda confrontation reveal the intersection of African politics with European rivalry. John Wilcox’s The Shangani Patrol places Lobengula and his Ndebele kingdom in direct conflict with Cecil Rhodes’s British South Africa Company during the First Matabele War, making the king’s resistance central to the novel’s historical setting.

Series

Historical novels and book series featuring Lobengula (1 series)

Simon Fonthill in Order

by John Wilcox 13 books 4.2(4,074)

The Simon Fonthill series follows an unconventional British officer and intelligence scout through the wars and crises of the late Victorian and Edwardian empire. Beginning in southern Africa in 1879, Simon Fonthill and his Welsh comrade ‘352’ Jenkins move from regular army service into scouting, diplomacy and irregular…

All books in this series

Non Fiction

Non Fiction featuring Lobengula (1 book)

Biographies, histories and other non-fiction are listed separately from the historical novels above.