c. 65 BCE–c. 10 CE
Salome I was a Herodian princess, the sister of Herod the Great and an influential member of the ruling dynasty of Judaea. She participated in the complex court politics surrounding Herod’s marriages, heirs and rival relatives and retained substantial property and status after his death, surviving into the early Roman imperial period.
Josephus presents Salome as an active participant in the rivalries of Herod’s court, particularly in disputes surrounding Mariamne and competing branches of the royal family. Her political survival outlasted many of the relatives drawn into those conflicts. After Herod’s death she retained valuable estates, including Jamnia and Phasaelis, and remained a wealthy dynastic figure under early Roman rule in Judaea.
Angela Hunt’s The King’s Shadow centres Salome I as a political survivor inside Herod the Great’s dangerous household. The novel presents her habit of identifying threats as both a source of influence and a destructive form of suspicion, contrasting her calculations with the compassion of her Jewish handmaid Zara. Through Salome, dynastic rivalry, Idumaean identity and the insecurity of Herod’s court become intimate family conflicts in which favour and accusation can carry fatal consequences.