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Home / People / Mary II of England

Historical person

Mary II of England

1662–1694

Mary II was the Protestant elder daughter of James II and became joint monarch with her husband William III after the Revolution of 1688. Her acceptance of the crown displaced her father and established a new political settlement between monarchy and Parliament.

Mary governed in England during William’s military absences and proved more politically capable than her early reluctance suggested. Her death from smallpox in 1694 ended the joint reign and left William to rule alone.

Jonathan KeatesWilliam III & Mary II (Penguin Monarchs) examines Mary II’s joint monarchy with William III after the Glorious Revolution, including the personal strain of displacing her father James II and the constitutional settlement that followed. Keates places Mary’s periods of independent government during William’s absences beside the wars against Louis XIV and the financial and parliamentary innovations that reshaped the English monarchy.

Non Fiction

Non Fiction featuring Mary II of England (1 book)

Biographies, histories and other non-fiction are listed separately from the historical novels above.