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Home / Periods / United States History / United States Exploring Expedition

Phase

United States Exploring Expedition

1838–1842 CE

The United States Exploring Expedition departed in 1838 under Lieutenant Charles Wilkes with six vessels and a large naval and scientific complement. It surveyed Pacific islands, Antarctic waters, the Columbia River and other coastlines while gathering extensive natural-history and ethnographic collections.

The expedition greatly expanded American cartography and science, and its collections contributed to the development of the Smithsonian Institution. Its achievements were accompanied by shipwreck, violent encounters, disciplinary disputes and deep resentment of Wilkes’s authoritarian command.

Nathaniel Philbrick’s Sea of Glory reconstructs the voyage, while The Private Journal of William Reynolds provides a participant’s immediate account.

Non-Fiction

2 Best Non-Fiction Books About United States Exploring Expedition

Histories, biographies and reference works are listed separately from the historical novels above.